本试卷分第我卷和第卷两部分。满分
150分。考试时间150分钟。
第我卷
一。语音学
在下列每组单词中，有四个带下划线的字母或字母组合，分别标为甲、乙、丙和d .比较带下划线的部分，找出发音不同的部分。在答题卡上涂黑相应的字母来标记你的答案。
1.兰德，兰姆，父亲，梯子
2.a挑战乙。廉价c。选择d。性格
3.请帮我把肉打出来。
4a。营救乙。联盟c。追求d。争论
5a。行动乙。章节c。解决方案d。问题
一。词汇和结构
这一部分有15个不完整的句子。每个句子有四个选项，分别标为甲、乙、丙和d .选择一个最能完成句子的答案，并将答题卡上相应的字母涂黑。
6.目前没有人帮助我，我需要独自处理这项工作。
A.做一个真正的人
7.玛丽去年夏天做了一份兼职工作，但她的父母对她这样做不高兴。
A.这些乙。哪个c。那个d。什么
8.我的写作考试考得不好，因为我不熟悉要写的题目。
A.关于，关于
9.我几乎分不清这两个女孩，因为她们长得太像了。
A.像极了。
10.你最好在会上大声说话，每个人都能听见。
A.除此之外，b .使得C。在d
11.彼得宁愿呆在家里看电视，也不愿和他的朋友去购物
mom.
A. Rather B. quite C. better D. still
12. By the time you return in two years, your hometown will a new look.
A. have taken onB. take on C. have been taken on D. be taken on
13. Please make sure that your name is entered in the space when you fill out this form.
A. vacant B. bare C. blank D. empty
14. Reading aloud every day can be one of the most ways to improve your spoken English.
A. evident B. effective C. favorite D. favorable
15. If Peter had told his teacher about his difficulty in math homework, she him before the exam.
A. helps B. will help C. would have helped D. would help
16. all the difficulties, the researcher continued her research.
A. In case of B. In spite of C. Because of D. Instead of
17. The organizers of the conference have arranged hotel rooms for those students from out of town.
A. to come B. come C. coming D. to have come
18. The job applicant was worried about the interview he was well prepared.
A. if B. because C. when D. though
19. It was suggested that this hardworking girl an example for other students.
A. be set B. will be set C. could be set D. had been set
20. Since computers were introduced, they to be useful tools for people weak in math.
A. had proved B. have provedC. will prove D. are proving
Ⅲ. Cloze(30 points)
Directions: For each blank in the fllowing passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C theD. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
In our online life, we need to use passwords frequently.
We use passwords 21 e-mail, gaming sites, social networking sites, and other shopping sites.22, the passwords most people use are not very 23 and can easily be""broken"by others. In fact, the most comonly used passwords are so simple that it requires very 24effort to figure them out. Can you guess 25 the most commonly used passwords are? They are: Names ofbaseball teams, bith dates of a farmily 26 , the year of a special sports event, the random numbers like 156468, 27the name of a friend, pet, favorite TV star, or band. There are prograrms 28 to break into people's online accounts. These programs are 29 of trying every word in the English dictionary and the dictionaries 30 many foreign languages, in their effort to break into an account.31 can even search words backward. Some will try 32 words or words that are followed by numbers,33 school222. These programs can test millions of passwords in a few minutes. So, you are advised to be careful about 34 passwords so that they will be hard to break. You are also advised not to make them 35 hard to remember. Meanwhile, you need to change them once in a while.
21.A. to B. with C. by D. for
22.A. However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Besides
23.A. natural B. safe C. strange D. clear
24.A. minor B. small C. lttle D. tiny
25.A. what B. who C. where D. which
26.A. figure B. member C. creature D. character
27.A. as close as B. as good as C. as dear as D. as well as
28.A. formed B. shapedC. composed D. designed
29.A. typical B. capable C. sure D. true
30.A. from B. with C. of D. for
31.A. They B. It C. That D. Those
32.A. added B. gathered C. combined D. collected
33.A. such as B. except for C. as for D. as of
34.A. locating B. searching C. choosing D. tracking
35.A. rather B. too C. far D. enough
IV. Reading Comprehension(60 points)
Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is fllowed by four questions.
For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B,C and D. Choose onebest answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage One
Sound sleep occurs when one s intermal clock is regulated.Cireadian rhythmscan become compromised quite easily.Many people with sleep troublestend to vary bedtimes.To avoid thi scommon problem，sleep sufferers shoud go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.To help improve crcadian rhythms，sufferers should enjoy 15 minutes of sun exposure the first thing in the morming.
A bedtime routine can help prevent insmnia.One hour before betime，one shoud lower the lights and relax.
Reading a book or listening to calm music can help prepare the body for a night's seep.Taking a warm，candlelit bathor drinking a cup of warm milk can also help you prepare for deep sleep at night.
Stress can have a bad efeet on the body and the ability to seep.A daily exercise routine can help lower the body'
s stress naturally.One can also manage stres by writing diaris.Writing diaries can help people express their anxieties，plan for the future and improve sleep.Other ways to lower stress include deep breathing exercises and progressive muscle relaxation.
The light sending out from computers，cellphones，tablets and televisions can cause sleep problems.Therefore，these items should be turned off at least an hour before bedtime.Additinally，lowering the backlight on these electronic devices earlier in the evening can help you fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer once bedtime arrives.
A perfect bedroom invites sweet sleep.Most people sleep better in a cool，dark，and quiet room.Lower the temperature in the room to 16 ~20 degrees for a peaceful night's sleep.A dark room can be accomplished by installing light blocking curtains or wearing a sleep mask.Noise canbe reduced with either earplugs or a white noise machine.
Finally，a comfortable mattressand pillows are essential to a good night's sleep.
36.What is the passge mainly about？
A.How to get a sound sleep.
B.How to lower body stress
C.How to regulate intemal clocks.
D.How to manage anxieties.
37.According to Paragraph 2，which of the following may lead to insomnia？
A. Reading a book for relaxation before bedtime.
B. Lowering lights one hour before bedtime.
C. Drinking some warm milk before bedtime.
D. Listening to rock music before bedtime.
38. What can be done to reduce stress?
A. Doing exercise every day
B. Making plans for the future.
C. Writing about your sleep patterns.
D. Learning to hold your breath.
39. What is the perfect condition for sleep?
A.A quiet room with flashing lights.
B.A bright room with white curtains.
C.A cool room with comfortable pillows.
D.A dark room with electronic devices.
Passage Two
Tom was aged four but he was talking like a two-year-
o1d baby. He was saying such things as "kick ball"and
"want car", and using lots of one-word sentences. He should have been saying some really long sentences andtelling stories with them. He wasn't. Something had gone trribly wrong.
Quite a few children have what is called a"languagedelay". For some reason they don't learn to speak as quickly as they should. Their friends shoot ahead and they' re left behind. As a result, they get very 1onely.Nobody wants to talk to you if you can't talk back.
Can anything be done to help these children? Yes. They can go to see a speech therapist–a person who's specially trained to work out what's wrong and who knows how to teach language to children. This is what happened to Tom.The speeh therpist played some games with him and heard how he talked. She made a recording of his speech, and chattedto his mom and dad about his background. They'd taken Tom to see a doctor, but the doctor hadn't found anything wrong with him. He seemed peretly normal in every way-except he just wasn talking.
Afer Tom and his parents had gone home, the therapist listened carefully to the recording she'd made. Then she looked at a chart which showed how language developed inchildren aged two, three, and four. She could see Tom was a long way behind.
The next step, she deided, was to teach Tom how to say some new sentences like"kick a red ball,"and"the clownis kicking a ball."Tom didn't get the new sentences right straight away.But therapist was very patient，and after a few more visit he started to make progress.
40.How did the author introduce the topic of this passage？
A.By describing grammar errors made by kids.
B.By sharing experiences of speech therapists.
C.By using Tom's case as an example.
D.By stating his personal views to readers.
41.What can be infered from the passage about“1anguage delay？
A.It can be prevented by doctors.
B.It is seldom found among children.
C.It can be improved with certain help.
D.It may result from hearing problems.
42.What did the speech therapist do to help Tom？
A.She told others that Tom was normal in every way.
B.She asked Tom to play with some other children.C.She made some recordings of his parents'speech.
D.She taught Tom new sentences in a patient way.
43.What is the best title for the passage？
A.What Can Doctors Do with Language Delay？
B.What Can Be Done about Kids with Language Delay？
C.How Can Language Delay Be Easily Detected？
D.How Can Parents Prevent Kids from Language Delay？
Passage Three
On a dry and cold Friday afenoon last October，Sharon Seline exchanged text messages with her daugher who was in college.They"chatted"back and forh，with the mom asking how things were going and the daugher answering psitively flowed by enotionsshowing smils，b-i-g smiles and hearts.
Later that night，her daughter attempted suicide.
In the days that followed，it came to light that she'd hidden herself in her dorm，crying and showing signs ofdepression-a completely different reality from the one that she conveyed in text and Facebook posts.
As human beings，our only real method of connection is through real communication.Studies show that only7%of communication is based on writing and spraking.The ma jority of 93%is based on body language.Indeed，it's only when we can heard a tone of voice or look into someone's eyes that we're able to know when"I'm fine"doesn't mean they're fine all.
This is where social media gets risky.
With modem technology，anyone can hide beind the text，the e-mail，or the Facebook post，projecting any image they want and creating a false image of their choosing.They can be whoever they want to be.And without the ability toreceive body language，their audiences are none the wiser.
This presents a paradox which doesn't exist before.With all the power social technologies at our fingertips，we are more connected-and potentially more disconnected-than ever betore.
Every relevant metricshows that we are interacting at a great speed and frequency through social media.But are we really communicating？With 93%of ourcommunication contextlost，we are now attempting to establish relationships and make decisions based on phrases or emoticons，which may or may not accurately represent the truth.
44.Why does social media get risky according to the author？
A.The users'social connection is lost.
B.The users'messages may be ignored.
C.The users'real emotion may be hidden.
D.The users'voices can hardy be heard.
45.What phenomenon does the underlined word“paradox"
reflect？
A.People can be both happy and unhappy.
B.People can be both connected and disconneted.
C.People can end up being both wise and stupid.
D.People can form both true and false impressions.
46.What is true about today's communication through social media？
A.It causes more health risks.
B.It gives litle communication context.
C.It leads to better relationships.
D.It improves the quality of interaction.
47.What is the best title for the passage？
A.Social Media and Its Function
B.Social Media and Its Abuses
C.Social Media and Its Future
D.Social Media and Its Risks
Passage Four
Alan Lakein，a time management expert，thinks that nothing is a total waste of time，including doing nothing at times.If you arrange things so that you find time to relax and"do nothing", you will get more done and have more fun doing it.
One of his clients,a space engineer, didn't know how to "do nothing". Every minute of his leisure time wasscheduled with intense activities. He had an outdoor-activites schedule in which he switched from skiing to tennis. His girlfriend kept up with him in these activities, although she would have preferred just to sit by the fire and relax once in a while. Like too many people, he felt the need to be doing something all the time, for doing nothing seemed a waste of time. His "relaxing by the fire"consisted of playing chess, reading magazines, or checking emails.
For an experiment, Alan asked him to"waste"his time for five minutes during one of their sessions together.
What the engineer ended up doing was relaxing, stting quietly and daydreaming. When he was finally able to admit that emotional reasons caused him to reject relaxing as waste of time, he began to look more critically at that way of thinking. Once he knew that relaxing was a good use oftime, he became less serious about being busy and started enjoying each activity more. Previously he had been so busydoing that he had no time to have fun at anything. He began to do less and have more fun. When Alan saw the client about three years later, he still had as busy a schedule asever, but he was able to balance his activity with relaxing so that he came back to work Monday morning not feeling tired out from a busy weekend but refreshed.
48. What did"doing nothing"mean to the space engineer at first?
A. Outdoor activities.
B.A waste of time.
C. Few daily schedules.
D. More family hours.
49. What made the engineer reject relaxing?
A. Social reasons.B. Family reasons.
C. Emotional reasons.
D. Physical reasons.
50. What happened after the engineer learmed "doing nothing?
A. He was not as busy as before.
B. He began to en joy each activity more.
C.He started to do more of everything.
D.He did not have as much fun as before.
51.What can be iferered from the passage about“doing nothing"？
A.It makes people enjoy more indoor activities.
B.It enables you to have more work time.
C.It serves to improve family relationship.
D.It helps you do things more efficiently.
Passage Five
Socrates is often referred to as one of the founders of Westerm philosophy，and yet he wrote nothing，estabished noschool，and held no particular theories of his own.What he did do，however，was frequently ask the questions that interested him，and in doing so developed a new way of thinking.This method proceedsas a dialogue between opposing views，and it earmed him many enemies in Athens，where he lived.
As a young man，Socrates is believed to have studied natural philosophy，looking at the various explanations of the nature of the universe，but then became involved in the politics of the city-state and concerned with more down-to-
earth moral issues，such as the nature of justice.
However，he was not interested in winning arguments，or arguing for the sake of making money.Nor was he seeking answers or explanations.He was simply examining the basis of the concepts we apply to ourselves，for he believed that understanding what we are is the first task of philosophy.
He was sentenced to death on charges of corrupting the young with bad ideas.But he also had many followers，andamong them was Plato，who recorded Socrates'ideas in the written works，called dialogues，in which Socrates sets about examining various ideas.
Socrates'central concerm，then，was the examination of life，and it was his cruel questioning of people's most valued beliefsthat earned himhis enemies-but he remained committed to his task untilthe very end.According to the account of his defense at his trial，Socrates chose death rather than face a life of ignorance:"The life which is unexamined is not worth living”.
52.What is true about Socrates？
A.Socrates solved the problems of Westerm philosophy.
B.Socrates tried to find answers to his questions.
C.Socrates forced his enemies to accept his ideas.
D.Socrates cared about the meaning of life.
53.What is the most important task of philosophy according to Socrates？
A.Understanding our true self.
B.Examining some basic concepts.
C.Challenging the views of enemies.
D.Giving explanations for arguments.54.What is the passage mainly about？
A.Socrates'beliefs of philosophy.
B.Socrates'outlook on death，
C.Socrates'influence on youths.
D.Socrates'questions about universe.
55.What is the tone of the passage？
A.Humorous.
B.Bitter.
C.Sympathetic.
D.Objective.
V.Daily Conversation
Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eigt choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
A.Sounds great！
B.This is our frst trip here.
C.When shall we set off？
D.Could you recommend some places for us？
E.You are welcome.
F.What could I get？
G.Have great fun.
H.Is there anyhing interesting there？
Receptionist:Good momning！
Mr.Smith:Good morming！Today we are free for sightseeing.
56 Receptionist:Okay.Have you ever been here before？
Mr.Smith:No. 57 Receptionist:Then，I suggest that you visit the Ancient Cultural Street.
Mr.Smith：58 Receptionist:Yes.The architectureis wonderful.It represents the folk style of the Qing Dynasty.
Mr.Smith：59 Thank you very much.Receptionist：60 Have a good time！
第Ⅱ卷VI.Writing
Directions:For this part，you are supposed to write an e-
mail in about 100-120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.
61.新学期伊始，你们班准备组织一场迎新晚会，让同学们熟悉起来。你打算邀请外教
来参加迎新晚会。请给他写一封e-mail，内容包括：
邀请他参加迎新晚会；
介绍迎新晚会的一些活动安排；
希望他能够做个简短发言
期待他的到来。
由于篇幅太长，需要查看答案或者下载Word文档真题卷的考生可以在点击【
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