00596英语阅读二自考历年真题及答案汇总(附考试重点资料)
I. Reading Comprehension. (50 points, 2 points for each)
Directions: In this part of the test, there are five passages. Following each passage, there are five questions with four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and then write the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.
Passage One
Animal life first appeared on the earth about 400 million years ago. Through the passing millennia, thousands of animal species have come and gone. Until recently, this process was gradual, the result of changes in climate, in habitat, or in the genes of the animals themselves. But the tremendous expansion of modern civilization now threatens to upset this natural balance, putting unprecedented pressure on the survival of our wildlife.
Of all the continents, the most drastic reduction in wildlife has occurred in North America, where the transition from a rural to a highly industrialized society has been most rapid. Among the victims are birds, mammals, and fish. We will never again see the passenger pigeon or the eastern elk. They have been wiped out. Of many other species, only a few representatives still survive in the wild. The U.S. Department of the Interior has put no fewer than 109 species on the endangered species list. This list includes everything from the timber wolf to the whooping crane. Even the bald eagle, our national symbol, is threatened.
Animals that kill other game for food are called predators. The predators include the wolf, mountain lion, fox, bobcat, and bear. Attack against these animals began with the arrival of the first European settlers, who wished to protect their livestock. Eventually, a reward was offered to hunters for every predator that was killed. This reward is called a bounty. Ironically, the Federal government was the chief funder of predator-control programs.
The settlers also brought with them their Old World fears and superstitions concerning predators.Whether preying on livestock or not,predators were shot on sight.This attitude continues to this day for coyotes,eagles,foxes,mountain lions,and bobcats,and is largely responsible for placing the eastern timber wolf, grizzly bear, and bald eagle on the endangered species list.
Yet every animal,including the predator, has its place in nature’s grand design.Predators help maintain the health of their prey species by eliminating the diseased,young,old,and injured.Predators like the mountain lion and the wolf help to keep the deer herds healthy.Their kill also provides food for scavengers that feed on carrion.Occasional loss of livestock must be weighed against the good these animals do in maintaining the balance of nature.
百度网盘自动更新到最新年份的………放心下载!
如需获取00596英语阅读二自考历年真题及答案汇总全部文档方式
点击(右上方)下方付费,然后下载保存即可。
温馨提示:开通vip可以免费查看下载全站付费资源以及更多特权!
自考资料网:建议开通永久VIP超级会员更划算,除特殊资源外,全站所有资源永久免费下载
1. 本站所有网课课程资料来源于用户上传和网络收集,如有侵权请邮件联系站长!
2. 分享目的仅供大家学习和交流,助力考生上岸!
3. 如果你想分享自己的经验或案例,可在后台编辑,经审核后发布在“自考资料网”,有下载币奖励哦!
4. 本站提供的课程资源,可能含有水印,介意者请勿下载!
5. 如有链接无法下载、失效或广告,请联系管理员处理(在线客服)!
6. 本站资源售价只是赞助,收取费用仅维持本站的日常运营所需!
7. 星光不问赶路人,岁月不负有心人,不忘初心,方得始终!