学位英语复习资料
部件I reading comprehension
directions:therearethreepassagesinthispart.eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.foreachofthemthemte candd.youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet。
第1页
questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:thereflectivetowersofnewyorkcity,whichis on the Atlantic migrating (移动的) route,移动的)
glass,said Ms.Laurel,anArchitect .76“itcanbeaperfectmirrorincertainlights,and the larger the glass, themoredangerouss \” 00 birdsarekilledbyf1yingintobuildinginthecityeachyear.often,theystrikethelowerlevelsofglasstowerssafterstowerssssaftterettttttttteron
parks.suchcrashesarethesecond-leadingcauseofdeathformigratingbirds,afterhabitat (栖息地)1oss,withanestimatednumberofdeaberofdeatiostiostiostiostions
( 77 ) asglassofficeandapartmenttowershaveincreasedinthelastdecade,so,too, havecallstomakethemlessdeadlytobirds.sanfranciscoadoptedbird-safetystandardfornewbuildinginjuly.theunitedstatesgreeeeeenbuild anonprofitindustrygroupthatencouragesthecreationofenvironmentallyconsciousbuildings,willintroduceabird-safetycredittthings
There are no easyfixes,however.afewresearchersareexp1oringglassdesignsthatuseultraviolet (紫外线的) signals,uttheyarestillinthes
Often,onlyonesectionofabuildingneedstobechanged . \” youdon \’ tnecessarilyhavetotreateverywindow, ms.laurel said.itwouldbetooexpensivetodothewholebuilding.\” thejacobconventioncenter,whichasbeenundergoingalterations, isthemostrecentbuildingtovoluntarilycorrecttheproblemofbirdcrashes.thearchitectsusedlessreflectiveglassandotpatterns。
1.whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A New York is a cityof glass towers
b.glasstoweraredangerousformigratingbirds
c.newyorkadoptednewsafetystandardsforbuildings
d.glasstowersareanewtrendintheunitedstates
2.whatisthenumberonecauseofdeathformigratingbirds?
A. C1imate change
B. Habitat loss
C. Lack of food
D. Crashing intobuildings
3.whatdoestheword“fixesinthethirdparagraphprobablymean?
A. Choices
b .扩展
C. Solutions
D. Developments
4._ _ areusedinthealterationofthejacobk.jarvitsconventioncenter。
A. Dot patterns
B. Shades
C. Nets
D. Covers
答案1-5
哥伦比亚广播公司
Passage 2
question 6to 10 arebasedonthefowlingpassage :
todaysstudentshavegrownuphearingmoreaboutbillgatesthanf.d.r .andtheyliveinaworldwhereamazinginnovations (创新) are commmmon afterall,were8whengooglewasfoundedbytwostudentsatstanford.markzuckerbergfoundedfacebookin 2004 whilehewasharvardandtheyweree
theeasiestwaytofindkidsliketheseistocheckinon.entrepreneurs hip (企业家才能) education,inwhichcollegesanduniversitiestrytopreprepare
areportpublishedlastyearbythekauffmanfoundation,whichfinancesprogramstopromoteinnovationoncampuses,noted that more than 50, 00 entrepreneurshipprogramsareofferedontwo-and four-year campuses-upfromjust 250 courses in 1985.Lisa Mitchell, akaufmanvicican saysthatthefoundationisextendingthereachofitsacademicinfluence,whichusedtobefoundonlyinbusinessschools.now theconceptofentrepreneurshipisbloominginengineeringprogramsandmedicalschool,andevenintheliberalarts.\” ourinterestistheprogistheprogroging
eitherasclassprojectsorontheirown,studentsinavarietyofmajorsarecomingupwithideas,writingbusinessplandseeingthemthroughththtthoup market. In their spare time,sudentsinagriculturaleconomicsatpurdueinventnewusesforbeanoindustrialdesignmajorsatsyracuse,in spatsp
( 78 ) theentrepreneurshipmovementhasitscritics, especiallyamongthosewhoseecollegeasatimeforextensiveacademicexploration .“I just don”tthinkthatentrepreneurshipranksssohighin says DanielS. Greenberg,authorofscienceforsale:the perils,rewardsanddelusionsofcampuscapitalism。
Leonard ASchlesinger,BabsonCollege s president,saysthatthequestionofwhetherinnovationcanreallybetaughtisanage-old argument。
6.whengoogleandfacebookwereestablished,the founders were
A. in high school
B. in the army
C. in primary school
D. at college
7. According to thepassage,whatisthemainpurposeofentrepreneurshipeducation?
a.topreparestudentsforfutureacademiclife
b.topreparestudentstofindopportunitiesandseizethem
c.topreparestudentsforoverseascareer .
d.topreparestudenttodevelopinterpersonalskills。
8.the word“prototype”inthefourthparagraphismostlikelytomean?
A model
B. strategy
C. method
D. stage
9.whatdoesdaniels.greenbergthinkofentrepreneurshipeducation?
A. Entrepreneurship,or at least certain elements of it,canbe taught
b.anentrepreneurshipprogramcanhelpstudentsfindwhattheyreallylikeandentrepreneurshipisn’tallaboutbusiness
c.entrepreneurshipshouldbespreadacrossdifferentfields
d.colleges shouldn’tputtoomuchemphasesisonentrepreneurshipprograms .
答案6-10AB A D
Passage 3
question 11 to 15 arebasedonthefollowingpassage :
regretisascommonanemotionasloveorfear,and it can be nearly as powerful. So,in a new paper, tworesearcherssetabouttryingtofindoutwhatthetypicalamericanregretsmost.intelephonesurveys,Neal Rose, apsychologistandprofessorofmarketingattheschoolofmanagementatnorthwesternuniversity,and Mike Morrison,adoctoralcandidateinpssion
at University ofIllinois,asked 370 Americans,aged19 to 103, totalkabouttheirmostnotableregret.participantswereaskedwhattheregregret when it happened, whetheritwasaresultofsomethingtheydidordidn \’ tdo,andwhetheritwassomethingthatcouldstillbefixed。
themostcommonlymentionedregretinvolvedromance—lostlovesorunfulfilledrelationships.familyregretscame witpeoplestilfeee rbrothersorsistersinchildhood.0 therfrequentlyreportedregretsinvolvedcareer
roseandmorrison’s study,whichistobepublishedinsocialpsychologicalandpersonalityscience,issignificantinthatitsurveyedawided includingpeopleofallagesandsocio-economicandeducationalbackgrounds.previousstudiesonregrethavefocusedlargelyoncollegestuded ucation-focusedregrets,likewishingtheyhadstudiedharderoradifferentmajor.thenewsurveyshowsthatinthelargerpopulation, a person \’ s major.thenewsurveyshowsthatinthelargerpopulation,a person’s“life circumstances-accomplish ments,shortcomcommommmon”
( 79 ) )。 peoplewithlesseducationforinstanceweremorelikelytoreporteducationregret.peoplewithhhigherlevelsofeducationhadthemostcareregregret artnertendedtoholdregretsregardinglove.broken down (分解、细分) bysex,morewomen(44% ) than men ( 19 % ) hadregretsaboutlovetloved since women“valuesocialrelationshipsmore”“the authors write.in contrast,men(34%weremorelikelythanwomen ) 27 % tomentiom wishing they \’ dchosenadifferentcareerpath,for instance,orfollowedtheirpassion(80 ) manyparticipantsa1soreportedwishingthet
therewasanevensplitbetweenregretsaboutinaction ( notdoingsomething ) andaction ) dosomethingyouwishyoudidn \’ t.but、 likeppidn \’ thecurrentresearchfoundthatsomeregretsaremorelikelythanotherstopersistovertime:peopletendtohangongertototherege
11. In the secondparagraph,the author shows
athe researchers’findings
B. the importance offamily
C. the importance ofmoney
D. the importance ofcareer
12. According to thepassage,collegestudentparticipantsmainlyhadregretsabouttheir?
A. family andchildhood
B. study and major
C. career and job
D. romance and fear
13.the word“notable”inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto?
A. common
B. capable
C. wonderful
D. remarkable
14.whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A The less educationhe or she has,themore regrets she or he would have
B. The moreeducation he or she has,the less regrets she or he would have
c.morewomenthanmenhadregretsaboutloveandfamily
d.theregretofactionseemstolastlongerthanthatofinaction
答案11-15A BDc
第4页
question 16to 20 arebasedonthefollowingpassage :
sixteen-year-oldmariawaswaitinginlineattheairportinsantodomingo.shewasleavinghernativecountrytojoinhersisterintheuntedsted thoughshewasveryhappyshecouldgoabroad、shewasfeelingsadatleavingherfamilyandfiends.asshewasthinkingallaboutthis、 shesuddenlyheardtheairlineemployeeaskinghertopickupherluggageandputitonthescales (.mariapulledandpulled.thebagwastooheavyales
\” What\’s wrong with this girl?\” He said,“Why doesn\’tshe hurry up?\’ ”hemovedforwardandplacedhisbagonthecounter,hopingtocheckinfist.hewasinahurrytogetagoodseat。
Maria was very angry,butshewasverypolite.andinherbestenglishesaid,“Why are you s0 upset? thereareenoughseatsforeveryoneontheplane.ifyouareinsuchahurry,why can \’ tyougivemeahandwithmyluggage?\’
themanwassurprisedtohearmariaspeakenglish.hequicklypickedupherluggageandsteppedback.everyonewaslookingathimwithdisaproval
16. Maria\’s storyhappened____?
A when she wasleaving America
B. on her way backto Santo Domingo
C. before she leftthe USA
D. when she arrivedat the airport
17.youbelieverthattheworkoftheairlineemployeementionedinthestoryisto _ _ at the airport。
A. help carrypeople\’s luggage
B. ask people topick up the luggage
C. check people\’sluggage
D. take care ofpeople\’s luggage
18.“Why areyou so upset? \’ mariasaidtotheman.shewantedtotellhimthatheshouldnotbe _。
A surprised
B. sad
C. unhappy
D. sory
19 .“everyonewaslookingathimwithdisapproval.\’ thissentencemeansthatthepeoplearoundfelt _ _。
A worried aboutMaria
B. worried about theman
C. sorry for Maria\’smanners
D. sorry for theman\’s manners
答案
16-20 DCCD
部件ii vocabulary and structure
directions:inthispartthereare 30 incomplete sentences.foreachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkeda,b,candd.choosetheoneaneansansssed
21.Mr.smithiscomingtovisitussoon.we’dbettergeteverythingreadybeforehe?
A. arrives
B. arrive
C. will arrive
D. arrived
22.________yesterday,youwouldhavemetprofessorjones.butnowhehasleftforlondon。
A. Did you come
B. Had you come
C. Should you come
D. Were you to come
23.theman denied _ _ _ into the neighbor’sgardenand _ _ his cow。
A. going. stealing
B. going…stole
C. went…stealing
D. went…stole
24.tedworkedlikeahorseinhisyouth,_ _ _.contributedtohisgreatsuccesslaterasabusinessman。
A that
b .世卫组织
C. what
D. which
25.mikeisbetterthanpeter _ _ swimming。
A. for
B. at
C. on
D. in
26.____on the NewWorld,he felt like crying
阿兰德
B. Landed
C. To land
D. Having landed
27.visitourstore.nowhereelse _ _ suchgoodbargains。
A. you find
B. find you
C. do you find
D. you do find
28.after _ _ _ _ _ _ seemedanendlesswait; itwashisturntogointothedoctor’soffice
a,this
B. that
C. which
D. what
29.eversincethesmithsmovedtothelakeareaayearago,they ______better health。
A could have enjoyed
B. had enjoyed
C. have been
D. Mood
30.ihavebeenlookingforwardto _ _ frommyparents。
A. hear
B. being heard
C. be heard
D. hearing
31.Ican’tunderstandwhyyouregarditasmusic.it _ _ memad!
A puts
B. sets
C. drivers
D. changes
32.yesterday Mr.blakewascaughtintherainandgotwetthrough._ _ hecaughtabadcold。
A Consequently
B. Finally
C. Lately
D. Strangely
33. William likes toeat out,but he is not _____about what he eats。
A peculiar
b .美国
C. particular
d .特殊
34. Their housestands at a hilltop,_____ the Hudson River down below
A seeing
B. viewing
C. looking at
D. over looking
35.Ican’tunderstandwhymybossisalways _ _ faultwithmywork。
查找
B. seeking
C. looking
D. making
36.thisisthesameknife _ _ _ ilostyesterday。
A which
B. what
C. like
D. as
37. – — When willyou be back?
–I’llbe back _ _ _ _ acoupleofdays。
A. after
B. for
C. about
D. in
38.wehearthattheywill _ _ anewschoolhere。
A set down
B. set up
C. set off
D. set out
39.hewillneverforgetthedays _ _ hespentinjapan。
A when
B. after
C. that
D. how
40. Interestinglyenough,the two brothers have noting in___。
A ordinary
B. Common
c .通用
D. particular
41.thescientistsaretryingtofindoutthefactsto _ _ their theory。
A support
b .嘉莉
C. design
D. raise
42.theperformanceoftheenglishteamwas _ _ theyplayedmuchworsethanexpected。
A disappoint
b .显示
C. disappointed
D. to disappoint
43.youarewelcometoorderthegoodsnow.butpaymentshouldbemade _ _ _。
A. for advance
b .从高级
C. in advance
D. to advance
44.speakloudersothatyoucanmakeyourself _ _ _。
A. heard
B. to hear
C. hearing
D. have been heard
45.nowi twon’tbelongbeforewemeetagain,_?
A will it
B. do we
c.won’twe
D. does it
答案
21-25安卓
26-30DCBCD
31-35C AADB
36-40DDBAB
41-45 ACCAA
部件iii cloze
directions:there are 20 blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeachblankthereare4choicesmarkeda,b,c, anddattheendofthepassage.youshouldchooseoneanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.thenblackenthecorrespondinglettterontheantheansweansweranswesweshed
expertssuggestusingadifferentpasswordpassworeverywebsiteyouvisit,andchangingthepasswordeveryfewmonths.ittakestroubletokepthememthem but it’swellworththe 51.be52 withyourpasswordsandmakeitdifficultitisforsomeonetoenteryour 53.the more 54 youmakeyourpasssword
Use privacy settings (设置) ) )。 onsocialwebsitesto 56 entryintoyourpersonalinformationandlimitthe 57 ofprivateinformationyoushare.evenseeeminglyinnnocentinformattinfor DBE used 58 you.ioncereadaboutaburglary (入室盗窃).it59 thatthethievesselectedthatparticularhome 60 theydiscome 60 theydiscome
accordingtopersonalsafetyexperts,Itisn\’ta(n ) )。 62 experience.theinformationyoupostonwebsitescan 63 criminal activity.youmaynotthink 64 aboutpostingtheconcertyouaregoingtooryoury
informationontheinternethasmadeiteasierforthievestostealanyinformationaboutyou.never 66 yourfullbirthsdate.neverrrespondtoe ormation.donotfreelyofferpersonalinformationtoanyone 68 youarecertainwhoyouaredealingwith.69预防措施) istion
51.aeffectb.effortc.labord.matter
52.a.proudb.truec.honestd.creative
53.a.accountsb.recordsc.directionsd.collections
54.a.complexb.carefulc.diligent d.elastic
55. A away B. on C. out D. in
56.a.respondb.resignc.restrict d.resemble
57.a.numberb.amountc.piled.piece
58. A. with B. for C. about D. against
59
.A. turned out B. turned in C. picked out D. picked up
60. A which B.while C. because D. although
答案
51-55BDAAC
56-60 CBCAB
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